Encryption and Compression

This section guides you through configuring encryption and compression for S3-compatible storage using the MinIO Client (mc).

Video Tutorial

Encryption ensures data security, while compression optimizes storage usage.

Step 1: Install MinIO Client

The MinIO Client allows you to interact with your MinIO server. The MinIO Server provides an S3-compatible API and supports core S3 features.

The MinIO Server provides an S3-compatible API and supports core S3 features. Choose one of the following installation methods for Linux:

RPM (RHEL-based Systems)

• Download the latest stable MinIO RPM package. Install the package using dnf:

wget https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio-20241218131544.0.0-1.x86_64.rpm -O minio.rpm
sudo dnf install minio.rpm

DEB (Debian/Ubuntu Systems)

• Download the appropriate .deb package from the MinIO Downloads Page. Install the package using dpkg:

wget https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/archive/minio_20241218131544.0.0_amd64.deb -O minio.deb
sudo dpkg -i minio.deb

Binary Installation (Universal Method)

• Download the MinIO Server binary. Make the binary executable and move the binary to a directory in your system PATH:

wget https://dl.min.io/server/minio/release/linux-amd64/minio
chmod +x minio
sudo mv minio /usr/local/bin/

Installing MinIO Client (mc)

The MinIO Client allows command-line interaction with your MinIO server.

1. Download the MinIO Client binary:

   wget https://dl.min.io/client/mc/release/linux-amd64/mc

2. Make the binary executable:

   chmod +x mc

3. Move the binary to a directory in your system PATH:

   sudo mv mc /usr/local/bin/mc

4. Verify the installation:

   mc --version

For other operating systems, refer to this resource.

Step 2: Set Up mc Alias

1. Set an alias for your server:

   mc alias set zcn https://<BLIMP_DOMAIN> <ACCESS_KEY> <SECRET_KEY> --api S3v2

   • Replace <BLIMP_DOMAIN> with the domain link from the Blimp output.

   • Replace <ACCESS_KEY> and <SECRET_KEY> with your credentials.

   Example:

   mc alias set zcn https://blimpibh5l.zus.network shahnawaz rootroot --api S3v2

2. Verify the alias setup by listing buckets:

   mc ls zcn

Step 3: Create a Bucket

1. Create a bucket for storing encrypted and compressed data:

   mc mb zcn/encryption-compression

2. Confirm the bucket creation by listing the contents:

   mc ls zcn

Step 4: Upload Files with Compression

1. Copy files or directories recursively to the bucket, applying compression:

   mc cp --recursive ../mc/docs zcn/encryption-compression/

   Example commands:

   mc cp --recursive ../mc/docs zcn/encryption-compression/
   mc cp --recursive ../mc/buildscripts zcn/encryption-compression/
   mc cp --recursive ../mc/primary zcn/encryption-compression/

2. List the contents of the bucket to verify the upload:

   mc ls zcn/encryption-compression/

Step 5: Test Encryption

1. Ensure that the uploaded files are encrypted on the server by verifying through:

   mc stat zcn/encryption-compression/<FILE_NAME>

   • Replace <FILE_NAME> with the name of any uploaded file.

   • Check the metadata to confirm encryption.

2. To download and decrypt, use:

   mc cp zcn/encryption-compression/<FILE_NAME> /local/path/

Notes

• Recursive Upload: Use the --recursive flag to upload entire directories.

• Bucket Verification: Always verify the presence of the bucket and its contents after each operation.

• Compression: Compression is applied automatically during file transfer. Ensure that the server supports compression for optimal results.

• Encryption: Encryption is configured at the server level. Confirm the settings in your ZS3Server configuration to enable encryption.